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Performance of novel CaO-based sorbents in high temperature CO2 capture under RF heating

机译:新型CaO基吸附剂在射频加热下高温CO2捕获的性能

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摘要

The problem of CO₂ mitigation on a small and medium scale can be resolved by developing a combined system of CO₂ capture and its consecutive conversion into valuable products. The first stage of CO₂ looping, however, should be reliable, effective and easy to control and radiofrequency heating, as a new advanced technology, can be used to improve the process. CO₂ absorption and desorption RF units can be installed within power plants and powered during the periods of low energy demand thus stabilizing the electrical grid. In this work, a CaO sorbent produced by template synthesis was studied as a sorbent for a CO₂ looping system under RF heating which offers short start-up times, highly controlled operation, high degree of robustness and low price. The sorbent reached its stable CO₂ capacity of 15.4 wt.% already after 10 temperature cycles (650/850 °C) under RF heating. Higher CO₂ desorption rate and lower degree of the sorbent sintering was observed under RF heating as compared to conventional heating.
机译:通过开发一种结合的二氧化碳捕获系统并将其连续转化为有价值的产品,可以解决中小规模的二氧化碳减排问题。但是,CO 2循环的第一阶段应该可靠,有效且易于控制,并且作为一种新的先进技术,可以使用射频加热来改善工艺。可以将CO 2吸收和解吸RF单元安装在发电厂内,并在能源需求较低的时期内为其供电,从而稳定电网。在这项工作中,研究了通过模板合成生产的CaO吸附剂作为RF加热下CO 2环化系统的吸附剂,该吸附剂启动时间短,操作可控,坚固性高且价格低。在RF加热下经过10个温度循环(650/850°C)后,吸附剂已达到其稳定的CO2容量15.4 wt。%。与常规加热相比,在RF加热下观察到较高的CO 2解吸速率和较低的吸附剂烧结度。

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